Policy Brief
Changing Partnership Patterns, Housing and New Social Vulnerabilities


Key Messages:
- Increasing divorce and separation rates have major implications for current and future levels of housing inequality, patterns of social stratification and opportunities for spatial mobility.
- Prolonged residential instability after separation could lead to instability for individuals in other life domains (e.g. psychological wellbeing, children’s schooling, access to friendship networks, post-separation socio-economic status).
- National variation in social norms, welfare state traditions, family policies, mortgage systems and housing markets shape and constrain individuals’ opportunities to access suitable housing after separation, and to ‘recover’ their position on the housing market.
- National housing markets need to adapt to changing partnership and family patterns. The increase in the levels of divorce and separation implies that there is a growing need for smaller and more affordable housing units of good quality on both the rental and the homeownership markets.
References:
- Esping-Andersen, G. (1990): The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism. Cambridge: Polity Press.
- Kemeny, J. (2001): Comparative Housing and Welfare: Theorising the Relationship. In: Journal of Housing and the Built Environment 16(1): 53-70.
- Kulu, K., Mikolai, J., Thomas, M. J., Schnor, C., Willaert, D., Visser, F. H. L. and C. H. Mulder (2017): Separation and Residential Instability: A Cross-Country Comparison. Poster Presentation at the Annual Meeting of the Population Association of America (PAA), Chicago, IL.
- Mikolai, J. and H. Kulu (forthcoming): Divorce, Separation, and Housing Changes: A Multiprocess Analysis of Longitudinal Data from England and Wales. In: Demography.
- Mikolai, J. and H. Kulu (2017a): Union Dissolution and Housing Tenure Trajectories in Britain. Presentation at the Annual Meeting of the British Society for Population Studies (BSPS), Liverpool, UK.
- Mikolai, J. and H. Kulu (2017b): Short- and Long-Term Effects of Divorce and Separation on Housing Tenure in England and Wales. In: Population Studies. DOI: 10.1080/00324728.2017.1391955
- Mulder, C. H. and F. C. Billari (2010): Homeownership Regimes and Low Fertility. In: Housing Studies 25(4): 527-541.
- Thomas, M. J. and C. H. Mulder (2016): Partnership Patterns and Homeownership: A Cross Country Comparison of Germany, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. In: Housing Studies 31(8): 935-963.